The causes and consequences of rural to urban migration.

The causes and offsprings of sylvan to urban migration. In many countries, particularly in third world countries on that point is a perceptible pattern of hoidenish to urban migration. This pattern of migration is not a refreshful phenomenon. There argon various reasons for its occurrence and these reasons whitethorn transfer from region to country and over periods of time. The consequences of this type of migration however endure similar results for unlike countries and over periods of time. One cause of unmingled to urban migration whitethorn be the lack of jobs in the crimp of business. Many of the jobs available in boorish knowledge bases ar unsophisticated based. The introduction of labour saving devices and bad live conditions has moderated the demand for labour in the agricultural sector. The decrease in the traditional form of employment in unsophisticated areas forces many young deal to leave the area in essay of work in the urban focalises of the ir country. Workers whitethorn to a fault migrate from unpolished areas to urban areas in apply of gaining a higher exemplar of living. They may leave their current jobs in hope of finding higher paying ones as there are many more opportunities for employment to chose from in the city. A third reason for this pattern of migration is that many people thirstiness to expand their experiences. They may wish to be exposed to a greater variety of opportunities, people, cultures, art, food and entertainment. The variety they desire may not be as widely or hands down available to them in their hometowns as in an urban center of attention in their country. War, famine and natural disaster are likewise reasons for outlandish to urban migration in some countries. Entire rural universe of discourses may migrate to the urban centers of their country in search of protection, food and medical care during these periods of hardship. One consequence of rural to urban migration is over crowding. If migration takes place too quick! ly or unexpectedly, the planning requirement to accommodate gain will not be in place. Overcrowding leads to issues such as higher rents, employment and pressure on resources such as schools and medical centers. The growth in the workings population will also convey more disceptation for jobs. This will prove advantageous to employers who brush aside decrease salaries offered as demand for jobs may outstrip the tally of jobs available. The lack of jobs may in turn lead to problems of vagrancy, prostitution and unfair intercession to the least skilled workers in the workforce.

The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas has detrimental effects on the rural economy. Some puny communities may cease to exist overtime as there is no one left to transmit businesses, work in local anesthetic companies or demand products from local firms because the younger generations of the area comport migrated. Lastly, there maybe an enlarge in the library paste of diseases from urban to rural areas. When workers diminish home to visit relatives and friends they may spread illnesses and diseases they contracted plot of land in the city. This accounts for the spread of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in rural areas of many African countries. Migration from rural to urban areas occurs for several reasons, namely in the search of a rectify lifestyle and standard of living. However planning is necessary to flop provide for the excess strain that a growing population will have on a citys resources. Planning may also be necessary to protect rural communities and aid their growth as a solution to the overcrowding that occurs in just about urban centers in cou ntries around the world. ! If you want to get a practiced essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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