Facility Layout

Chapter 10 FACILITY LAYOUT LEARNING OBJECTIVE 1.EXPLAIN LAYOUT PLANNING 2.DESCRIBE reprobate LAYOUT TYPES 3.DESCRIBE METHODS OF HYBRID LAYOUT 4.DESIGNING PROCESS LAYOUTS 5.DESIGNING crossroad LAYOUT FACILITY LAYOUT Layout means the arranging or configuration of the plane sections deep down the facility and alike the arrangement of economic activity centers inside each department. An economic activity center can be anything that is essential for that department and at the sametime consumes space, such as, a person, an equipment, an aisle, a tool crib, a computer table, even a staircase. induction layout decision is authorised because: (i)it require substantial investments of money and effort, (ii)it bear on long-term commitments, which makes mistakes difficult to overcome, (iii)it has a significant impact on the personify and efficiency of operations. But we should remember that the frequency of layout decisions is helpl ess on the type of facility under consideration. In modify manufacturing where machines are large and special-purpose sponsor relocation is very expensive and at times prohibitive. On the opposite hand, in the project intensive services, where the emphasis is on flexibility and change, the trend is to brook frequent re-designing of facilities.

Objective of Layout facilitate flow or elbow cover of materials and information identify and reduce bottlenecks reduce machine intervention improve working conditions and employee satisfaction cast up high-octane utilization of equipment and labor flexibility of layout Some of the other authoritative objectives are: util ize available space efficaciously and effi! ciently provide ease of supervision and control facilitate opposite communication, where appropriate increase customer convenience, where appropriate ease of rising expansion or contraction effectual storage of livestock effectiveness of supporting service integration...If you want to define a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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